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Fig. 7 | Skeletal Muscle

Fig. 7

From: Metabolic pathways for removing reactive aldehydes are diminished in the skeletal muscle during heart failure

Fig. 7

Heart failure increases tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) expression in the gastrocnemius muscle. mRNA levels of the inflammatory-related genes TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β in the gastrocnemius muscle of C57BL/6J mice that were subjected to sham or transverse aortic constriction (TAC) surgeries for 14 weeks. Data are presented as the mean ± SEM; n = 10 samples in each group; *p = 0.04 vs sham

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